Lead sulfide quantum dots (QDs) represent a fascinating class of materials with exceptional optoelectronic properties due to their unique size-dependent band gap. These QDs exhibit tunable absorption and emission spectra in the visible region, making them highly desirable for a wide range of applic

Renewable energy sources are gaining increasing significance in the global pursuit of sustainable development. Among these, biodiesel stands out as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. Biodiesel is typically produced from vegetable oils through a process known as transesterification

Polymer nanocomposites are a enthralling field of research in materials science. These innovative formulations consist of polymer matrices reinforced with minute particles typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers in diameter. The incorporation of these nanoparticles significantly enhances the mech